Physical fitness, otherwise referred to as fitness, is a condition of physical well-being and health and, more importantly, the ability to do regular parts of daily activities without suffering any harm. Common manifestations of poor physical fitness are chronic illness, injury, disability, pain, and lack of performance. Physical fitness is usually achieved through adequate rest, light-hearted physical activity, proper nutrition and a proper recovery regimen.
In order to achieve good physical fitness, one must know what comprises a healthy body. The basic elements of a healthy body composition are aerobic and anaerobic metabolism, bone mineral density, body composition, muscular strength, and endurance. Aerobic metabolism, also known as metabolic activity, is the process in which the body uses energy (oxygen) for making movement, and it uses food (calcium) for creating the carbon dioxide content needed for breathing. Muscle tissue, such as that found in the legs and lower limbs, contains large amounts of fatty tissues, and these tissues can only be properly fed through oxygenated blood. Aerobic metabolism is directly linked to physical fitness since it determines how efficiently the body uses calories and how efficiently it burns fat. Aerobics enhance aerobic metabolism and cardiovascular fitness.
Anaerobic fitness program involves extensive endurance training, or the application of force to propel a body against gravity. This type of fitness program is achieved by intense, prolonged workouts that use large muscle groups in repetitive movements. This type of fitness program is used to build strength and to speed recovery. It is best done with gradual intensity and appropriate rest periods.
Sports medicine and physical fitness training may be combined to create a more complete fitness program. Sports medicine addresses musculoskeletal issues and physical conditions that interfere with athletic performance and can result from participation in contact sports. This discipline also includes techniques for recovery and recuperation after athletic events. Physical fitness, on the other hand, addresses aspects of a person’s functional capacity that are important in maintaining optimal health but that are not affected by physical activity, such as balance and flexibility.
Physical fitness has multiple different types and therefore has many applications and benefits. A balanced approach to physical fitness and regular exercise can increase your overall health. Proper rehabilitation of injuries and preventing further injury or destruction of the same can help you avoid potential disabilities and pain that could have been prevented.
Regular exercise and a healthy body composition are essential to good health. The best way to achieve this goal is to consult with your doctor before beginning any fitness program to ensure that it is an appropriate one for your particular needs. The effects of poor nutrition and inadequate exercise on the body can lead to a reduced body composition and to potential disabilities such as low bone density and poor muscle tone. You should visit your doctor regularly to ensure that your physical activities are compatible with your current health status.